帮帮忙

请教1pollute

meeting,conventi :isaLARGEMEETINGofanorganizaionorpoliticalgroup也就是说前者比后者规模小,后者更正规。contrivedesig ,yousucceedinmakingithappen,oftenbytrickingsomeone;aformaluseeg。 Theoilcompanieswereaccusedofcontrivingashortageofgasolinetojustifypriceincreas。2ifyouCONTRIVEsomethingsuchasadeviceorpieceofequipment, ...全部

  meeting,conventi :isaLARGEMEETINGofanorganizaionorpoliticalgroup也就是说前者比后者规模小,后者更正规。contrivedesig ,yousucceedinmakingithappen,oftenbytrickingsomeone;aformaluseeg。
  Theoilcompanieswereaccusedofcontrivingashortageofgasolinetojustifypriceincreas。2ifyouCONTRIVEsomethingsuchasadeviceorpieceofequipment, 。
  wethereforhadtocontriveaverylargeblackoutcurtain。3ifyouCONTRIVEtodosomethingdifficult, eorchestracontrivedtoproducesomeofitsbestplayingf sign1whensomeoneDESIGNSagarment,building,machine,orotherobject,t nwearingspeciallydesignedboots。
  2whensomeonedesignsasurvey,policy,orsystem,theyplanandprepareit, 。wemaybeabletodesignacoursetosuityourparticularneeds。
  相比较下,不难看出,CONTRIVE有INVENT(发明)MANAGE(想尽办法做某事的意思,强调一个从无到有的过程,费尽心机的状态。而DESIGN就是设计的意思,强调得出一种力求细节,很完整的结果。
  pollute,dirty,contaminatedirty作动词时,表示tocauseittobecomedirty。就是“弄脏”pollute和contaminate在意思相同,但后者多用被动态,比如说,某某人被传染啦或某某物被传染啦等等。
  这对词的传染源多是chemicals,radition等等。而dirty就是泥巴啊,口水之类的不多说了。continualcontinuouscontinual有停停走走的意思,用数字表达是01010101010101而continuous自然就是不停地走了,00000000000000000这样好理解吧?onthecontrary,tothecontrary两个都是与此相反,onthecontrary多用在句首或句中的两个“,”间做插入语。
  翻译时就翻成“恰恰相反” doseseemuglytome,onthecontrary,Ithinkitisratherbeautiful。我觉得它并不丑,恰恰相反,我觉得它很美。tothecontrary一般紧跟动词,翻译上很灵活,一般看上下文。
  eg。Iwillcomeonmondayuntilyouwritetothecontraty。我将于周一来,除非你写信叫我别来。收起