贸易相关英文术语有哪些？
Inspection-related Terms 检验相关术语Customs Inspection 海关查验Commodity Inspection 商品检验Tally 理货Tally Report 理货报告Check 查验/检查/核对Fumigation treatment with a pesticide active ingredient that is a gas under treatment conditions 熏蒸Animal / Plant Inspection 动植物检验INSP Inspection / Inspector 检验/检验员Certificate of O...全部
Inspection-related Terms 检验相关术语Customs Inspection 海关查验Commodity Inspection 商品检验Tally 理货Tally Report 理货报告Check 查验/检查/核对Fumigation treatment with a pesticide active ingredient that is a gas under treatment conditions 熏蒸Animal / Plant Inspection 动植物检验INSP Inspection / Inspector 检验/检验员Certificate of Origin ( normally issued or signed by a Chamber of Commerce or Embassy ) （始发地）原产地证书Arbitration 仲裁FAE Fresh Air Exchange 空气交换The fresh air exchange system on a reefer removes harmful gasesfrom perishable commodities。
The fresh air vent is adjustable to accommodate a variety of cargoForce Majeure 不可抗力M/F FILING Manifest Fling 舱单申报ACS Automated Commercial System 自动商务系统A system of software programs between Customs and brokers to communicate。
These programs are design with the ultimate goal of paperless transaction between Customs and brokersABI Automated Broker Interface ( part of ACS ) 自动的报关行接口Which permits transmission of data pertaining to merchandise being imported into the United States。
(Qualified participants include brokers, importers, carriers, port authorities, and independent data processing companies referred to as service centers。
)ACH Automated Clearing House ( part of ACS ) 自动清关Which allows electronic funds transfer for payment of estimated duties, taxes, and fees on imported merchandiseAMS Automated Manifest System ( for anti-terrorism ) 自动舱单（反恐）申报系统An application that expedites the clearance of cargo for thesubsequent release of containers when imported to the U。
S。through electronic submission of cargo manifests in lieu ofbulk paper manifests。CSI Container Security Initiative 集装箱安全防范措施To address the threat terrorists pose to containerized shipping, Customs developed CSI。
为应对恐怖主义对集装箱运输。。推出CSS Cargo Selectivity System 货物抽验It is how Customs selects freight or documentation to be examined。
Examinations are chosen by the risk of importer and manufacturer or activities with certain tariff numbers。
CTPAT Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism 海关贸易合作反恐条例SCAC Standard Carrier Alpha Code 承运人标准数字编码CHB Customs House Broker 报关行A company or individual licensed by US Customs to dobusiness as an agent with US Customs House。
SED (EX-DEC) Shipper’s Export Declaration 货主出口报关单A form required by Census Bureau for export statistical purposes, which consists mainly of SHIPPER NAME, IRS No。
, CONSIGNEE NAME, HTS, VALUE and Shipping details plus Freight terms。SLI Shipper Letter of Instruction 货主出口报关指示函A carbon form that serves as Ex-Dec and/or B/L instructions。
HTS Harmonized Tariff Schedule 国际货物编码The international coding system for commodities。BONDED WAREHOUSE 保税库Warehouses approved by Customs for storage and/or manufacture of goods。
Duties assessed and due when goods enter the U。S。(China) for consumption。 No duties due if re-exported。
BONDED AREA 保税区BONDED GOODS 保税货物QUOTAs Quantity of one HTS item allowed to be imported at either higher or lower rate of duties。
进口配额DDP Delivery Duty Paid 完税DDU Delivery Duty Unpaid 未完税DRAWBACK Duties payment refunded because freight is re-exported or for similar circumstances 退税金额Customs fine 海关罚款Customs seals 海关关封Application for inspection 检验申请To expedite the clearance 加快清关Pilferage 盗窃/偷窃War risk Insurance coverage for loss of goods resulting from any act of war 战争险To be liable for a penalty of 受到。
。。处罚To increase predictability 增强了可预测性Non-fraudulent violation of the regulation 非故意违反规定To file certifications with Customs 向海关申报有效证明To follow the current procedure 遵循现行程序To abide by 。
。。rule 遵照。。。规定To provide specific language 提供一定说法To be not authorized 不予认可。收起
