寻找秋瑾的资料(有比较幽默点的内容的更好
秋瑾(1875—1907)
1875年生于绍兴,原名闺谨,字璿卿,自号竞雄,别号鉴湖女侠,汉侠女儿。浙江山阴(今绍兴)人。是我国近代杰出的革命家、妇女解放运动的先驱。
自小家境富裕,能写诗填词、骑马击剑、使棒舞枪,仰慕花木兰等女杰,立志要做一名巾帼英雄。 1896年(光绪二十二年)依父母之命嫁湘潭富绅子弟王廷钧。1900年前后两度寓居北京,目睹清廷腐败和民族危艰,遂立“置生死于不顾”以献身救国之志。1904年5月突破家庭阻力自筹旅费留学日本,先入中国留学生会馆日语讲习所学日语半年,继入东京青山女校速成师范专修科。 与陈撷芬成立“共爱会”,与刘道一等组织“十人会”,均以反清为目的...全部
秋瑾(1875—1907)
1875年生于绍兴,原名闺谨,字璿卿,自号竞雄,别号鉴湖女侠,汉侠女儿。浙江山阴(今绍兴)人。是我国近代杰出的革命家、妇女解放运动的先驱。
自小家境富裕,能写诗填词、骑马击剑、使棒舞枪,仰慕花木兰等女杰,立志要做一名巾帼英雄。
1896年(光绪二十二年)依父母之命嫁湘潭富绅子弟王廷钧。1900年前后两度寓居北京,目睹清廷腐败和民族危艰,遂立“置生死于不顾”以献身救国之志。1904年5月突破家庭阻力自筹旅费留学日本,先入中国留学生会馆日语讲习所学日语半年,继入东京青山女校速成师范专修科。
与陈撷芬成立“共爱会”,与刘道一等组织“十人会”,均以反清为目的。
1904年秋,在东京创办《白话报》,鼓吹推翻清政府,提倡妇女平等。不久又加入冯自由等组织的洪门天地会,受封为“白纸扇”(军师)。
1905年春回上海,4、5月间经徐锡麟等介绍在绍兴加入光复会。7月再赴日本,在横滨经冯自由介绍加入同盟会,被推为评议部评议员、浙江分会主盟人。12月,因反对日本文部省颁布《取缔清国留日学生规则》回国,与易本差等在上海创办中国公学,以安置归国学生。
1906年因抗议日本取缔中国留学生而回国。在上海组织锐进学社,创办《中国女报》,宣传妇女解放,倡导民主革命。
1907年初接替徐锡麟主持绍兴大通学堂,任督办,联络浙省革命志士和会党成员,组织光复军,与徐锡麟策划皖浙同时起义。
并以大通学堂督办职务之便,以该校为中枢,往来杭沪间,活动军学界,运动会党。4月正式组建光复军八军,推徐锡麟为首领,自任协领,并导拟军制、军旗、服。约定先由金华府发难,处州府立即响应,会绍兴光复军袭取杭州,计划若受阻则出江西以通安庆,会合徐锡麟,合力攻取南京。
7月6日徐锡麟在安庆仓促起事,被捕遇害,浙江之嵊县、武义、金华、兰溪等地光复军在中、下旬亦相继失败。奸人胡道南密报清廷,清兵于14日包围大通学堂,秋瑾与少数学生持枪抵抗。被捕后坚贞不屈,次晨于绍兴轩亭口慷慨就义。
著述被辑为《秋瑾集》。
不知道你需不需要英文的简介,还是给你找一些吧
Qiu Jin (1879-1907)
"Thought should be given to the black darkness of our China; what it is like! To the hazard, danger of the road before our China, what it is like! To the black darkness of women's realm in our China: still more what it is like! Sad, downcast, I grieve, moved by affection I rise, I run forward calling loudly to elder sisters, younger sisters, companions of the womb, begging them to establish a women's publication in China。
Ah! slowly, slowly a thread of light is piercing the black darkness of our women's realm, which shut in on all sides, for four times one thousand years has existed until the present day。
。。。I would now bind twice then thousand times ten thousand women in single indivisibility under our guidance; would at dawn and dusk penetrate women's realm throughout the country discussing general control in women's affairs; would provide women with dashing waves of independence in life's course。
I would now rouse women's essence, spirit, to rise as birds in flight over fields, leaving swiftly earths dust, that they may speedily cross the frontier into the great world of light and brilliance。
I desire that they be leaders, awakened lions, advance messengers of learning and intelligence; that they may serve as rafts crossing cloudy ferries; as lamps in dark chambers。
That they may let shine, from the center of women's realm in our country, bright light resplendant, glittering rare in the beauty of its color; that on the whole earth globe, they startle the hearts, snatch the eyes of men, causing all to applaud, rejoice。
I desire my companions of the womb, uniting to encourage themselves enthusiastically, to expend their strength, to pray that this magazine be established。
--from Qiu Jin's appeal for a Chinese women's newspaper Zhongguo Nu Bao which she and Xu Zi-hua founded。
Qiu's activism included organizing for women's rights and education and against the customs of binding girls' feet and selling women and girls into slavery。
She herself lost custody of her children because her husband disapproved of her political action。
Jin was involved in Sun Yat-sen's organization of the Guomintang and in efforts to overthrow the Manchu dynasty, for which she was beheaded in 1907。
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