十万火急,万分感谢,请高手帮我翻
论文摘要
Abstract
近年来，随着我国经济不断稳步高速增长，危险化学品的种类和数量也随之不断增加，因危险化学品生产、使用、储存、运输等过程管理、操作不当造成的灾害日益严重，这也引起了政府和市民的深度关注，社会各界对危险化学品安全管理工作提出了更高的要求。 我国自2002年颁布实施《危险化学品安全管理条例》以来，逐步建立了一整套的危险化学品安全管理法律、法规、标准体系。但是，现行的危险化学品安全监管机制，无论是在立法、行政管理方面或是企业安全建设方面，与世界发达国家仍存在差距，仍存在滞后于危险化学品安全管理要求和发展的现象，且矛盾日益突出。
In recent years, as...全部
论文摘要
Abstract
近年来，随着我国经济不断稳步高速增长，危险化学品的种类和数量也随之不断增加，因危险化学品生产、使用、储存、运输等过程管理、操作不当造成的灾害日益严重，这也引起了政府和市民的深度关注，社会各界对危险化学品安全管理工作提出了更高的要求。
我国自2002年颁布实施《危险化学品安全管理条例》以来，逐步建立了一整套的危险化学品安全管理法律、法规、标准体系。但是，现行的危险化学品安全监管机制，无论是在立法、行政管理方面或是企业安全建设方面，与世界发达国家仍存在差距，仍存在滞后于危险化学品安全管理要求和发展的现象，且矛盾日益突出。
In recent years, as the economy of our country grew at a steady and fast pace, the kinds and quantity of hazardous chemical material also steadily increase along with it。
At the same time, accidental disasters, which are caused by the operational errors/mistakes during the processing control (production, usage, storage and transportation) of the hazardous chemical materials, become increasingly severe。
This attracted the deep concern of the government and the ordinary people。 Every level of society is demanding higher safety standards in the management of hazardous chemical materials。
Since the publishing of in 2002, our country has progressively built up a complete system which includes legislations, regulations and standards in the area of hazardous chemical materials safety management。
However, there is disparity between our current safety regulatory system on hazardous chemical materials and the ones in the developed countries in the following areas: legislation, administration and corporate safety investments。
In certain instances our system still lags behind the demands and developments of the hazardous chemical materials safety management and the problem is becoming worse。
本论文主要是透过研究及分析我国危险化学品安全监管的现状，通过与世界其他国家和地区安全监管情况的比较、分析，找出当前我国危险化学品安全监管存在问题，提出相应的改善对策。本论文分为绪论及正文共五章和结语，全文约5万字。
This thesis will use research and analysis to reflect on the current state in the hazardous chemical safety management in our country; through analysis and comparison with other countries and regions, identify problems in our country’s hazardous chemical safety management system and propose related solutions for improvements。
This thesis consists of five chapters of the introduction and main text plus the conclusion totaling about fifty thousand words。
第一章绪论主要介绍论文问题的提出、有关文献综述及相关概念，指出进行本文研究的动机、意义、范围及方法。
Chapter one introduction: Introduce the problem, related articles and relevant principles, high light the motivation, meaning and covered topics and methods of this thesis。
第二章主要从相关法律法规、监管主体、监管制度、法律责任等方面说明我国当前危险化学品安全监管现状。
Chapter two: from the aspects of relevant legislations/regulations, regulatory agencies, regulatory system, and legal liabilities discuss the current status of hazardous chemical materials safety management in our country。
第三章主要通过对我国危险化学品安全监管现状和具体案例的分析，查找当前我国危险化学品安全监管存在问题。
Chapter three: through the analysis of current situation of hazardous chemical materials safety management in our country and actual study cases, identify the problems facing our country in the area of hazardous chemical materials safety management。
第四章主要从政策比较的角度，比较我国与美国、欧盟、香港等国家或地区危险化学品安全管理的法律法规与管理机制等方面，分析提出其他国家或地区危险化学品安全监管模式对我国的借鉴意义。
Chapter four: from the aspect of government policies, compare our country with United Sates and European Union, Hong Kong and other nations or regions in the areas of legislations, regulations and regulatory system of hazardous chemical materials。
Analyze what our country could learn from the regulatory systems used by other countries。
第五章主要结合我国危险化学品的现状和实践需要，针对第三章提出的存在问题，提出提高和完善我国危险化学品安全监管工作的对策。
Chapter five: combine current hazardous chemical materials safety management situation in our country and practical requirements, target the problems identified in chapter three, propose solutions to improve and perfect the hazardous chemical materials regulatory system in our country。
结语，总结全文观点和提出适合当前我国危险化学品安全监管体制实际和我国国情的一些独有见解。
Conclusion: summarize the view point of the thesis and give unique insights that are appropriate to our national conditions and current status of the hazardous chemical materials regulatory system in our country。
【关键词】 危险化学品 安全监管 比较分析 研究
Key Words危险化学品 hazardous chemical materials
安全监管 safety management, safety control
比较分析 comparative analysis
研究 research
注:危险化学品的英文应该是"Hazardous Chemical Materials"
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