定语从句怎样学?(要求详细解答)
有关学好定语从句的方法
定语从句
一. 什么是定语从句
修饰名词或代词的从句
二. 什么是先行词
受定语从句修饰的
名词或代词
三. 常用的引导定语从句的关系代词有那些
who\whom\which\that\as
四. 可以引导定语从句的关系副词有那些
When\where\why
五. 关系代词在定语从句作什么句子成分,分别指代什么
作主语、宾语、表语、定语
关系代词 所作成分 指人 指物
who 主语(宾语)
whom 宾语
which 主语、宾语
that 主、宾、表
as 主、宾、表
whose 定语
六 定语从句关系代词的具体分析法
1。 根据题意看一看先行词在定语从句中做...全部
有关学好定语从句的方法
定语从句
一. 什么是定语从句
修饰名词或代词的从句
二. 什么是先行词
受定语从句修饰的
名词或代词
三. 常用的引导定语从句的关系代词有那些
who\whom\which\that\as
四. 可以引导定语从句的关系副词有那些
When\where\why
五. 关系代词在定语从句作什么句子成分,分别指代什么
作主语、宾语、表语、定语
关系代词 所作成分 指人 指物
who 主语(宾语)
whom 宾语
which 主语、宾语
that 主、宾、表
as 主、宾、表
whose 定语
六 定语从句关系代词的具体分析法
1。
根据题意看一看先行词在定语从句中做什么成分。
2。定语从句中是否缺少成分。
七 限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别
八 as\which 引导非限制性定语从句的不同之处
Exercises:
1。
The boy _____is reading a book there is my brother。
2。 People who lost their homes in the flood burst into tears。
3。 任何在教师吸烟的学生将受到惩罚。
4。 This is the boy whom I talked with just now。
5。 The girl whom you met in the street yesterday is my sister。
&。 这就是你想见的那位流行歌手。
3。 whose 指人或物,做定语
&。 The boy whose father is a teacher will go abroad next month。
=The boy the father of whom is a teacher will go abroad next month。
&。The room whose window is very big belongs to me。
=The room the window of which is very big belongs to me。
&。 I like the book whose cover is red。
= I like the book the cover of which is red。
&。你喜欢哪个头发是红颜色的男孩吗?
4. That 指人或物。在从句中做主语或宾语。做宾语可省略
&。
Do you like the computer that I bought for you?
&。 Do you like the computer that is placed in your room?
&。
A plane is a machine that can fly。
&。 The boy that is reading a book there is my brother。
&。 People that lost their homes burst into tears。
注:
&。Who is the boy ___ is reading a book there?
A。 who B。 that C。 whom D。 whose
&。 That girl___ is wearing a red suit is my sister。
5。 which 指物,做主语或宾语(可省略)
&。 The book which you want to buy is sold out。
&。 The river which runs through the city offers us a lot of pleasure。
&。 I will never forget the day which I spent in the countryside。
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