英语完成时、主动语态变被动语态
我给你从百度上粘过来的:肯定句:主语 have/has 过去分词否定句:主语 have/has not 过去分词疑问句:Have/Has 主语 过去分词7。 现在完成时(1) 现在完成时的句型结构①肯定句:主语 have/has 过去分词②否定句:主语 have/has not 过去分词③疑问句:Have/Has 主语 过去分词(2) 现在完成时的用法①表示到目前为止曾经有过的或未曾有过的经历和体验。 常和never, ever, several times等连用。如:I’ve never been to Africa。 Have you ever been to Tokyo...全部
我给你从百度上粘过来的:肯定句:主语 have/has 过去分词否定句:主语 have/has not 过去分词疑问句:Have/Has 主语 过去分词7。 现在完成时(1) 现在完成时的句型结构①肯定句:主语 have/has 过去分词②否定句:主语 have/has not 过去分词③疑问句:Have/Has 主语 过去分词(2) 现在完成时的用法①表示到目前为止曾经有过的或未曾有过的经历和体验。
常和never, ever, several times等连用。如:I’ve never been to Africa。 Have you ever been to Tokyo?I’ve been there three times。
②。 表示某动作从过去开始,现在刚刚完成,对现在有一定的影响。常与just, already, yet, so far等词语连用。 如:He has just finished his new book。
注意:just now用于过去时。③。表示某动作从过去开始,一直持续到现在,可能还会持续下去。通常与for或since连用。如:I have lived in Qingdao for 6 years。
/since 6 years ago/since 2003/since I came to this city。It is/has been … since…。It’s been seven years since we last saw each other。
It’s six years since he was a teacher。 注意:for 一段时间,since后接一个过去的时间点或一般过去时的句子。④ 在表将来的时间状语和条件状语从句中代替将来完成时。
如:You can go home when you have finished your work。 比较:You can go home when you finish your work。
主动语态变被动语态:(1) 一般现在时的被动语态:am [is, are] 过去分词English is taught in our school。 我们学校学英语。We are taken good care of at school。
我们在学校受到很好的照顾。(2) 一般过去时的被动语态:was [were] 过去分词He was taken to the police station。 他被带到了警察局。The house was built ten years ago。
这座房子是10年前建的。(3) 一般将来时的被动语态:will be 过去分词A new building will be built here soon。 不久这里将建一栋新楼。The meeting will be held at two this afternoon。
会议将于今天下午2点举行。(4) 现在完成时的被动语态:have [has]been 过去分词All the work has been done now。 所有的工作现在都做好了。Have the letters been posted? 信都寄了吗?(5) 过去完成时的被动语态:had been 过去分词He said the work had been finished。
他说工作已完成了。(6) 现在进行时的被动语态:am [is, are] being 过去分词My watch is being repaired by him。 我的表正在由他修理。The plan is now being discussed。
计划现在正在讨论。(7) 过去进行时的被动语态:was [were] being 过去分词He said that the man was being operated on。 他说那个人正在动手术。
He told me that a new station was being built。 他说正在修建一个新车站。(8) 过去将来时的被动语态:would be 过去分词He said that the meeting would be held next week。
他说会议将于下周举于。收起