IT做形式宾语的用法
一、IT做形式宾语,通常和下列动词连用:
consider, think, make, find, believe, count, declare, deem, fancy, feel, guess, imagine, judge, prove, see, show, suppose, understand, take等。
例如:
● We consider it our duty to support good leaders。
● I think it best to get along well with others。
● The new method makes it possible to complete the task faster。
● Tom found it very embarrassing to be reminded of the long-standing debt。
● Susan deemed it advisable to keep the matter secret。
● We all feel it nice to be able to visit that distinguished university。
● Who can prove it wrong to have a "make-money-quick" mentality?
这些IT句型的不定式动词短语前,也可用上“for”的片语,如:
● Many Chinese here find it necessary for them to have a better command of Chinese。
● They thought it desirable for English to be accurately used。
● Such a plan makes it possible for older workers to be re-trained as useful staff。
二、IT在一些惯用语中出现:
Take。。。in turns; leave。。。to; owe。。。to; take。。。upon oneself to,如:
● Can you do all together? I think you have to take it in turns。
● I will leave it to you to assign the duties to the staff。
● Paul owed it to Susan to explain the matter。
● How can John take it upon himself to do all the chores?
除了代替不定式动词短语之外,IT也可以代替动名词与动名词短语成为句子的宾语。
例如:
●I do not consider it worthwhile spending too much time on telephone conversation。
●She found it troublesome having to go through all the red tape。
●Peggie deemed it tedious writing two or three drafts for an English composition。
●Do you think it useful changing for the sake of changing?
Have a nice day!。 。