中文译英文巴黎圣母院》读后感
在十九世纪群星灿烂的法国文坛，维克多?雨果可以说是最璀璨的一颗明星。他是伟大的诗人，声名卓著的剧作家、小说家，又是法国浪漫主义文学运动的旗手和领袖。这部伟大的作品《巴黎圣母院》是他的第一部引起轰动效应的浪漫派小说，它的文学价值和对社会深刻的意义，使它在经历了将近两个世纪的时间之后，还是在今天被一遍遍的翻印、重版，从而来到我的手中。
在我阅读这本书的过程中，我感受到了强烈的“美丑对比”。书中的人物和事件，即使源于现实生活，也被大大夸张和强化了，在作家的浓墨重彩之下，构成了一幅幅绚丽而奇异的画面，形成尖锐的、甚至是难以置信的善与恶、美与丑的对比。
《巴黎圣母院》的情节始终围绕三个人展开:善良美丽的少女爱斯梅拉达，残忍虚伪的圣母院副主教克洛德?弗罗洛和外表丑陋、内心崇高的敲钟人伽西莫多。
波希米亚少女爱斯梅拉达是巴黎流浪人的宠儿，靠街头卖艺为生。她天真纯洁，富于同情心，乐于救助人。因为不忍心看见一个无辜者被处死，她接受诗人甘果瓦做自己名义上的丈夫，以保全他的生命;看见伽西莫多在烈日下受鞭刑，只有她会同情怜悯，把水送到因口渴而呼喊的敲钟人的唇边。这样一个心地高贵的女孩，竟被教会、法庭诬蔑为“女巫”、“杀人犯”，并被判处绞刑。作者把这个人物塑造成美与善的化身，让她心灵的美与外在的美完全统一，以引起读者对她的无限同情，从而产生对封建教会及王权的强烈愤恨。
至于副主教克洛德和敲钟人伽西莫多，这是两个完全相反的形象。克洛德表面上道貌岸然，过着清苦禁欲的修行生活，而内心却渴求淫乐，对世俗的享受充满妒羡。自私、阴险、不择手段。而伽西莫多，这个驼背、独眼、又聋又跛的畸形人，从小受到世人的歧视与欺凌。在爱斯梅拉达那里，他第一次体验到人心的温暖，这个外表粗俗野蛮的怪人，从此便将自己全部的生命和热情寄托在爱斯梅拉达的身上，可以为她赴汤蹈火，可以为了她的幸福牺牲自己的一切。
这种推向极端的美丑对照，绝对的崇高与邪恶的对立，使小说具有一种震撼人心的力量，能卷走我们全部的思想情感。这也许正是浪漫派小说的魅力所在。
在《巴黎圣母院》中，作者以极大的同情心描写了巴黎最下层的人民、流浪者和乞丐。他们衣衫褴褛、举止粗野，却拥有远远胜过那个所谓有教养、文明的世界里的人的美德。互助友爱，正直勇敢和舍己为人的美德。小说中巴黎流浪人为救出爱斯梅拉达攻打圣母院的场面，悲壮、激烈、慷慨、惊心动魄，显然是在一定程度上融入了七月革命中巴黎人民显示的英勇精神和巴黎人民捣毁圣日尔曼教堂和巴黎大主教府的事件。小说写到这里，还通过书中人物之口预言人民将起来捣毁巴士底狱，暗示了一七八九年大革命的爆发。
In the splendid 19th-century French literary stars, Victor? Hugo can be said to be the most spectacular of a star。 He is a great poet, playwright outstanding reputation, novelist, and the French Romantic literary movement leader and standard-bearer。 This works great, "Notre Dame de Paris" is h...全部
In the splendid 19th-century French literary stars, Victor? Hugo can be said to be the most spectacular of a star。
He is a great poet, playwright outstanding reputation, novelist, and the French Romantic literary movement leader and standard-bearer。
This works great, "Notre Dame de Paris" is his first caused a sensation of the Romantic novel, and its literary value and the significance of the profound social, it has experienced in nearly two centuries after the time, or in the Today was optimistic COPY, editions, which came to my hands。
I read this book in the process, I felt a strong sense of "contrast between Beauty and Ugliness。
" Book characters and events, even from real life, has been greatly exaggerated and intensified in the writer's boldface, a site constitutes a brilliant and bizarre images, a sharp, and even with the incredible good evil, beauty and ugliness contrast。
"Notre Dame de Paris" the plot always focus on three individuals: the good and beautiful young Esmeralda, cruel hypocrisy of Notre Dame Fuzhujiao Claude? Fuluoluo ugly appearance and feel noble people bell Gaximo more。
Bohemian girl Esmeralda is the darling of the Paris street, Maiyi living on the streets。 She naive purity, and be full of compassion, and being ready to help people。
Because Burenxinkan see an innocent person being executed, she accepted poet Sweet Fruit watts to do his own name, the husband, to preserve his life; see Gaximo more in the scorching sun under the lashes, she was the only mercy will be sympathetic to the water delivery to the cries from thirst and the Chunbian bell。
Such a carefully noble girl, was the church, the court stigmatized as "witches", "murderers", and was sentenced to the gallows。
Author of this figure portrayed as the personification of the United States and good for the United States and her soul and external complete reunification of the United States, to attract readers to her boundless compassion, resulting in the feudal monarchy and the Church's strong resentment。
As Claude and bell Fuzhujiao Gaximo people, it is completely contrary to the image of the two。 Claude Daomaoanran on the surface, and led a life of poverty abstinence self-cultivation, and their hearts are yearning for Yao Yao, a secular enjoyment has become the envy。
Selfish, sinister, unscrupulous。 The Gaximo, the hump-back, one-eyed, deaf and the lame malformations, by the people of the world from discrimination and bullying。
In Esmeralda, where he first experienced the warmth of the people, the appearance of Frankenstein vulgar brutal, Since then put all their life and warm the hands of the Esmeralda, who themselves can be for her, in order to She sacrifice their own happiness for all。
This contrast between Beauty and Ugliness to the extreme, the noble and absolute evil in the confrontation, the novel is a stirring force, we can be swept away all the emotional thinking。
Perhaps this is where the charm of Romantic fiction。 "Notre Dame de Paris", the author describes with great compassion of the people of the lower deck of the Paris, vagrants and beggars。
Lanlu: their clothing, Unruly behavior, but has a far better than the so-called educated, civilized people in the world of the virtues。
Mutual aid, friendship, courage and integrity gave himself human virtues。 Novels in Paris were rescued stray Esmeralda attack on the Notre Dame scene, tragic, intense, generous soul-obviously to a certain extent, into the July Revolution in Paris showed that the heroic spirit of the people and the destruction of the people of St。
Paris, Trueman churches and the Archbishop of Paris House events。
Wrote novels here, through the mouth of the book figures to predict people will be destroyed at the end of the prison bus, suggesting that the outbreak of the 1789 Revolution。收起
