rather和fairly加形容词和名词时的顺序
fairly ,
辨析:fairly 意思为“相当地,适度地,说得过去地”,一般用来表示积极的含义,主要用于“好”的一方面。fairly 与普通副词相同,即冠词a / an 不能置其后,必须置其前。
rather
一般用来表示消极的含意。
(1)可与too连用。
(2)可与形容词或副词比较级连用。
(3)可与动词连用。
quite 通常侧重主观看法,意为“完全地,几乎”,用于某些动词之前。
This test is rather too difficult for me and rather too easy for you。
这次考试对我来说相当难,而对你来说相当容易。
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fairly ,
辨析:fairly 意思为“相当地,适度地,说得过去地”,一般用来表示积极的含义,主要用于“好”的一方面。fairly 与普通副词相同,即冠词a / an 不能置其后,必须置其前。
rather
一般用来表示消极的含意。
(1)可与too连用。
(2)可与形容词或副词比较级连用。
(3)可与动词连用。
quite 通常侧重主观看法,意为“完全地,几乎”,用于某些动词之前。
This test is rather too difficult for me and rather too easy for you。
这次考试对我来说相当难,而对你来说相当容易。
The weather was rather worse than I had expected。
天气比我所预料的更糟糕。
I rather want to see this film。
我很想去看电影。
I don't quite agree with you。
我并不完全同意你的意见。
对比:This is a fairly easy book。
这是一本相当浅显的书。
(指容易而适当。)
This is a rather easy book。
这本书过于浅显。(指过分容易而不适当。)
前者表示肯定或赞许,后者表示否定或不以为然。
习惯用语:would rather …than…(宁愿……而不……),would rather not…(宁愿不……)
fairly公平地;相当
He is a fairly good actor while she is a rather unexperienced actress 。
〖点拨〗从褒义上讲常用fairly 。从不需要或者贬义上看用rather 。修饰比较级时、和too连用时用rather 。如:
This performance was fairly successful 。
It is rather cold today 。
Yours is rather better than his 。
This table is rather too heavy for me to carry 。
另外注意使用冠词的顺序上:a rather good car = rather a good car = a fairly good car 。
1) fairly, quite, rather表示“十分,非常”。
fairly语气最弱,放在不定冠词之后;quite语气较强,放在不定冠词之前;rather语气最强,可放在不定冠词前后,也可放在比较级前和too之前。
【例如】
This is a fairly interesting story。
I want to tell it to my friends。
You have made quite a few mistakes in you writing。 (quite a few =many)The weather is rather colder today than I have expected。
The student was rather too dull。
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