定语从句THAT的问题
引导定语从句的关系代词who,which有时可与that互换使用。但在下面情况,一般只用that。
一、当先行词为不定代词anything, everything, nothing, any, little, one, few, much, all, none等时。 如: a。There isn't much that I can do。 b。He is one of the few that can work it out in five minutes。
二、当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。如: a。The book is the best that I have ...全部
引导定语从句的关系代词who,which有时可与that互换使用。但在下面情况,一般只用that。
一、当先行词为不定代词anything, everything, nothing, any, little, one, few, much, all, none等时。
如: a。There isn't much that I can do。 b。He is one of the few that can work it out in five minutes。
二、当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。如: a。The book is the best that I have read。 b。This is the biggest laboratory that we have ever built in our university。
三、当先行词是序数词或其被序数词修饰时。如: a。 It is the third one that I've bought。 b。This is the first place that I've ever visited。
四、当先行词被the very, the only等词修饰时。如: a。Is this the very museum that you visited the other day? b。
This is the only book that I need at present。
五、当先行词包含了人和事物两方面的含义时。如: They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school。
六、当先行词被same修饰,且指“同一物品”时。如: She is wearing the same dress that she wore yesterday。
七、关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。
如: a。This is no longer the place that it used to be。 b。He is not the man that he was。
八、当主句是以who,which开头的特殊疑问句或先行词是who时。
如: a。Which is the book that he bought yesterday? b。Who that you have ever seen can beat him in the game?。收起