关于初中物理电学电路故障分析要怎么学

英文物理词charge是什么意思（电学）？

charge [ ] n。 负荷, 电荷, 费用, 主管, 掌管, 充电, 充气, 装料 v。 装满, 控诉, 责令, 告诫, 指示, 加罪于, 冲锋, 收费 Electricity 【电学】 To cause formation of a net electric charge on or in (a conductor, for example)。 使带电荷：促使（如导体内）净电荷形成 To energize (a storage battery) by passing current through it in the direction opposite to discharg...全部

  charge [ ] n。 负荷, 电荷, 费用, 主管, 掌管, 充电, 充气, 装料 v。 装满, 控诉, 责令, 告诫, 指示, 加罪于, 冲锋, 收费 Electricity 【电学】 To cause formation of a net electric charge on or in (a conductor, for example)。
   使带电荷：促使（如导体内）净电荷形成 To energize (a storage battery) by passing current through it in the direction opposite to discharge。
   充电：按放电相反的方向为一（蓄电池）充电 To excite; rouse: 鼓动，激发： a speaker who knows how to charge up a crowd。
   知道如何鼓动群众的演说者 To direct or put (a weapon) into position for use; level。 瞄准：将（武器）准备好以射击；瞄准 Heraldry To place a bearing on。
   符号 q 【物理学】 The intrinsic property of matter responsible for all electric phenomena, in particular for the force of the electromagnetic interaction, occurring in two forms arbitrarily designated negative and positive。
   负荷：构成所有电子现象（尤指电磁感应力）起因的物质的固有属性，以两种任意命名的形式负 和 正 出现 A measure of this property。 电荷量：这种属性的计量单位 The net measure of this property possessed by a body or contained in a bounded region of space。
   静电荷：物体所带有的或一固定区域空间内含有的净电荷 Informal A feeling of pleasant excitement; a thrill: 。收起