直接引语变间接引语一涉及到疑问句
直接引语变间接引语常用的有三种情况
1、陈述句变成间接引语,
(1)“I am a teacher" she said。
She said that she was a teacher。
“You don't tell her my telephone number" he said。
He said (that) I didn't tell her his telephone number。
要注意时态的变化
一般现在时变成一般过去时。
一般过去时变成过去完成时,
现在完成时变成过去完成时,一般将来时变成过去将来时,
this 变成that these变成those, here...全部
直接引语变间接引语常用的有三种情况
1、陈述句变成间接引语,
(1)“I am a teacher" she said。
She said that she was a teacher。
“You don't tell her my telephone number" he said。
He said (that) I didn't tell her his telephone number。
要注意时态的变化
一般现在时变成一般过去时。
一般过去时变成过去完成时,
现在完成时变成过去完成时,一般将来时变成过去将来时,
this 变成that these变成those, here 变成there ,today变成that day, yesterday 变成the day before, tomorrow 变成next day,the day after tomorrow变成in two days' time。
now 变成then等等。
2、将一般疑问句变成间接引语
在这样的句子中要加“if" “是否”的意思。
(1)"Are you a student?"
She asked me if I was a student。
她问我是否是一位学生。
将原来的疑问句放在if 后面,但语顺变成肯定式的语顺。 另外 还可以用whether 来表示。
She askede me whether I was a student。
(2) "Did you finish your work yesterday?"
He asked me if I have finished my work the day before。
3。将特殊疑问句变成间接引语
"What time is it?"
He asked me what time it was。
"When will you go to town?"
He asked me when would I go to town。
在这样的句子里除疑问词放在间接引语的前面外,后面也是陈述句的语序。
注意,间接引语中的that 可以省略。
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