几个七年级英语句型转换题怎么做
把原句转换为同义句
这类题是在不改变句子意思的基础上通过词汇和语法等手段进行转换,主要有以下几种情况:1通过同义词,近义词,反义词等进行转换;2通过意思相同,结构不同的句型进行转换;3利用并列连词把两个分句连成一个并列句;4利用不定式,介词短语来替换一个从句;5通过连接词把两个分句合并成一个复合句。 变动词的同义形式要注意时态,语态,延续性动词和短暂性动词的替换
【热点精析】
1。 They don’t know how they can get to the Palace Museum。
They don’t know get to the Palace M...全部
把原句转换为同义句
这类题是在不改变句子意思的基础上通过词汇和语法等手段进行转换,主要有以下几种情况:1通过同义词,近义词,反义词等进行转换;2通过意思相同,结构不同的句型进行转换;3利用并列连词把两个分句连成一个并列句;4利用不定式,介词短语来替换一个从句;5通过连接词把两个分句合并成一个复合句。
变动词的同义形式要注意时态,语态,延续性动词和短暂性动词的替换
【热点精析】
1。 They don’t know how they can get to the Palace Museum。
They don’t know get to the Palace Museum。
分析:把从句变成“疑问词+不定式”的结构,填how to 但该类从句必须与主句的主语相同,否则不能互变
2。
The horse is so short that it can’t reach the apples on the tree。
A: The horse is short reach the apples on the tree。
B: The horse isn’t to reach the apples on the tree。
分析:把so…that变 too…to,enough to结构 A填 too…to B 填tall enough
3。
He likes music。 So does she。
he she music。
分析:合并两个句子的相同成分,填Both…and…like
4。
We didn’t visit the museum yesterday。 We stayed at home。
We stayed at
home the museum yesterday。
分析:用介词短语instead of 替代一个句子,其后跟动名词,应填instead of visiting
5。 It was very rainy yesterday。
day it was yesterday!
分析:变感叹句。
注意day为可数名词,单数形式,填what a rainy
6。 He made faces and the baby did not cry any more。
He made faces and baby
分析:did not cry any more=stopped crying
7。
Linda’s parents made her not watch TV from Monday to Friday last year。
Linda made not watch TV from Monday to Friday last year。
分析:make sb do sth 的被动形式是sb be made to do, 故填was…to
8。 Linda had a terrible cough, so her mother took her to hospital last week。
Last week Linda’s mother took her to hospital she coughed 。
分析:so 和because的转换及have a terrible cough=cough terribly。
故填because, terribly
9。 I’m sorry to hear that he got killed in the traffic accident 5 years ago。
I’m sorry to hear that he
has for 5 years in the traffic accident。
分析:和表一段时间的状语连用,要用延续性动词。
get killed=be dead,故填been dead
10。 My watch doesn’t work。
There is my watch。
分析:sth doesn’t work=There is something wrong with sth
11。 Jack is too young to dress himself。
Jack is not to dress himself。
分析:too+adj+to do sth=not adj。(反)+enough to do,故填old enough
12。
We are surprised that the little girl could draw so well。
, the little girl could draw so well。
分析:we are surprised=to our surprise
13。 Jane doesn’t go to work by bus any longer。
Jane to work by bus。
分析:not any longer = no more = no longer
14。 They took the sick soldier to hospital as soon as they could。
The sick soldier to hospital as soon as 。
分析:主动语态变被动语态; as soon as one can = as soon as possible,既填was taken…possible
15。
It took Mary two weeks to prepare for exam。
Mary two weeks for the exam。
分析:花某人多少时间做某事:It took sb …to do sth = sb spent …on sth / in doing sth,故填 spent …in buying
16。
It seems that they have known each other。
They seem to each other。
分析:It seems that they do sth = they seem to do sth 故填have known
17。
I’m not a Japanese。 You are not a Japanese, either。
of us a Japanese。
分析:两者都不是,neither of ,并且谓语动词用单数,所以填neither…is
18。
Our city has changed greatly in the last three years。
Our city is quite what it was three years ago。
分析:根据题意,我们的城市在最近三年发生了很大的变化,城市与三年前不同,故填different from “与…不同”
19。 She learned French by herself at the age of 20。
She French at the age of 20。
分析:learn…by oneself 相当于teach oneself… 意为“自学…”,故填taught herself
20。
I prefer walking there to going by bus。
I prefer to walk
there by bus。
分析:prefer doing/sth to doing/sth 等同于prefer to do …rather than do …,故填rather than go。收起